NATIONAL ANTI-CORRUPTION SUMMITS
The First National Anti-Corruption Summit
The First National Anti-Corruption Summit was held on 14-15
April 1999, in
Parliament, Cape Town.
The delegates at the Summit committed themselves to the
following resolutions and also acknowledged
that corruption:
- Adversely affects all sectors in society and impacts most directly on the poor
- Is corroding the national culture and ethos of democracy and good governance at all levels and sectors of society
- Depletes both government and civil society of scarce resources that are needed to ensure economic prosperity, and a better life for all
- Is a blight on society caused by the worship of self, which gives the pursuit of personal affluence priority above the pursuit of economic justice for all.
They therefore committed themselves to:
- Stamping out corruption at every level in society
- Developing a culture of zero tolerance of corruption
- Visibly supporting and subscribing to the national integrity strategy in order to combat corruption in all sectors of civil society and government
- Educating all persons in South Africa to work together towards a higher moral purpose.
They therefore resolved to implement the following resolutions as
the basis of a national strategy to fight corruption:
Combating Corruption
- To endorse, support and implement all the sectoral initiatives developed in the National Anti-Corruption Summit
- To critically review and revise legislation in place to combat corruption, and to address any shortcomings by either amending, or drafting new legislation where necessary
- To protect persons from victimisation where they expose corrupt and unethical
practices
- To support the speedy enactment of the Open Democracy Bill to foster greater transparency, whisteblowing and accountability in all sectors
- To ensure effective investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption by establishing special courts
- To establish Sectoral Co-ordinating Structures to effectively lead and manage the National Anti-Corruption Programme in their sector and to feed into the development of a National Co-ordinating Structure. In particular the Public Service Commission should be empowered to effectively lead, co-ordinate, and manage and monitor the National Anti-Corruption campaign in the Public Service.
- To rapidly establish a cross-sectoral task team to look into the establishment
of a National Co-ordinating Structure with the authority to effectively lead,
co-ordinate, monitor and manage the National Anti-Corruption Programme. The
Public Service Commission is to take responsibility for establishing the cross-sectoral
task team.
Preventing Corruption
- To publicise and support the blacklisting of businesses, organisations and individuals who are proven to be involved in corruption and unethical conduct
- To establish a National Anti-Corruption Hotline to facilitate the reporting of corrupt practices in all sectors
- To establish and promote Sectoral and Other Hotlines to strengthen the National Hotline
- To take disciplinary action and other pro-active measures against persons found to be behaving in corrupt and unethical ways
- To monitor and report consistently and fairly on corruption in all areas
of civil society, the private sector and Government.
- To promote and to implement sound ethical, financial and related management practices in all sectors.
Building Integrity and Raising Awareness
- To promote and pursue social analysis and research and policy advocacy to analyse the causes, effects and growth of corruption, and to evaluate and monitor the effectiveness of anti-corruption strategies
- To negotiate, develop, support and enforce Codes of Good Conduct and Disciplinary Codes in each sector of civil society
- To work together to inspire the youth, workers, employers and the whole South African society with a higher moral purpose and ethos that will not tolerate corruption
- To promote training and education in occupational ethics on all levels of South African society
- To support and work together with Government in creating a sustained media campaign to highlight the causes of, and solutions to corruption, and to communicate the national integrity strategy.